The Mortirolo Pass () (el. 1852 m.) is a high mountain pass in the Alps in Italy. Also known as Passo della Foppa, it connects Mazzo di Valtellina (province of Sondrio) and Val Camonica (province of Brescia). The road from Mazzo di Valtellina is one of the most demanding climbs in professional road bicycle racing, having been used in the Giro d'Italia stage race many times.
In May 2004, while training in the Italian Alps, Lance Armstrong said that it was the hardest climb he had ever ridden.Lance, meet the Mortirolo
Details of the climb The mountain pass can be climbed from four different starting points, although the road departing from Mazzo di Valtellina is the most famous and only twice the Giro d'Italia climbed the mountain from alternative sides.
From Mazzo di Valtellina: the actual climb to the summit starts at Mazzo di Valtellina and is 12.4 kilometres long at an average of 10.5% (height gain: 1300 m), the maximum gradient being 18%.Mortirolo From Grosio: the actual climb to the summit starts at Grosio and is 14.8 kilometres long at an average of 8.3% (height gain: 1222 m).Mortirolo From Edolo: the actual climb to the summit starts at Edolo and is 17.2 kilometres long at an average of 6.7% (height gain: 1153 m).Mortirolo From Tovo di Sant'Agata: the actual climb to the summit starts at Tovo and is 11.4 kilometres long at an average of 10.5% (height gain: 1194 m).
Giro d'Italia
The Mortirolo Pass featured several times in the Giro d'Italia, usually as the last or penultimate climb before the finish of the stage. The first time was in Stage 15 of the 1990 Giro d'Italia, between Morbegno and Aprica, starting from Edolo. Due to the steepness of the descent and the crashes that were occurring, the organisers decided to climb this mountain starting from Mazzo in subsequent years.
Since the death of Marco Pantani in 2004, stages of the Giro that go over the Mortirolo feature a special prize to the first man at the top of the pass, called Cima Pantani ("Pantani Top"). A monument to Marco Pantani was erected in 2006 by the Italian Professional Riders Association at the eighth kilometre of the road from Mazzo di Valtellina. Bianchi
First rider passing Mortirolo in Giro d'Italia YearNameCountryStageSide 1990 Leonardo Sierra 17 Edolo 1991 Franco Chioccioli 15 Mazzo di Valtellina 1994 Marco Pantani 15 Mazzo di Valtellina 1996 Ivan Gotti 21 Mazzo di Valtellina 1997 Wladimir Belli 21 Mazzo di Valtellina 1999 Ivan Gotti 21 Mazzo di Valtellina 2004 Raffaele Illiano 19 Mazzo di Valtellina 2006 Ivan Basso 20 Mazzo di Valtellina 2008 Toni Colom 20 Mazzo di Valtellina 2010 Ivan Basso 19 Mazzo di Valtellina 2012 Oliver Zaugg 20 Tovo di Sant'Agata 2015 Steven Kruijswijk 16 Mazzo di Valtellina 2017 Luis León Sánchez 16 Edolo 2019 Giulio Ciccone 16 Mazzo di Valtellina 2022 Koen Bouwman 16 Edolo 2024 Christian Scaroni 15 Edolo 2025 Afonso Eulálio 17 Monno
See also List of highest paved roads in Europe List of mountain passes
References
External links Mortirolo pass details by climbbybike.com