The Film Daily was an American daily film trade publication that existed from 1918 to 1970. It was the first daily newspaper published solely for the film industry. It covered the latest trade news, film reviews, financial updates, information on court cases and union difficulties, and equipment breakthroughs.

Publication history The publication was originated by Wid Gunning in 1913 (though not as a daily) and was known as Wid's Film and Film Folk (1915–1916) and Wid's Independent Review of Feature Films (1916–1918). Gunning was previously film editor at the New York Evening Mail. He also published Wid's Weekly, and Wid's Year Book.

In 1918, Joseph ("Danny") Dannenberg and Jack Alicoate purchased an interest in Wid's Weekly. On March 8, 1918, they released a daily publication, Wid's Daily. In 1921, Dannenberg and Alicoate took control of Wid's Films & Film Folk Inc., with Dannenberg as president and editor, and the publication changed name, in 1922, to The Film Daily.

During Dannenberg's time, the film yearbook (first published in 1918 as Wid's Year Book) expanded in size from 160 pages in 1918 to 860 pages in 1926. Dannenburg died March 11, 1926, and was succeeded as president and editor by Jack Alicoate, who also became publisher.

Chester B. Bahn became editor in 1937 but Alicoate remained as publisher until his death in 1960. Alicoate's brother Charles became executive publisher, and took over active management, a few years before Jack's death.

Jack Alicoate added another publication, Radio Daily, in February 1937. In September 1950, the publication was renamed Radio Daily-Television Daily. The publication ceased in the late 1960s.

In 1969, Charles Alicoate sold Film Daily to DFI Communications who installed Hugh Fordin as editor-in-chief and associate publisher in December 1969. After publishing the June 1, 1970 issue, production was suspended with plans to redesign and further enliven the publication.

The Film Daily Yearbook of Motion Pictures was published in 1929, 1945, ceased with 51st edition in 1969.

Primary Source Microfilm republished the entire periodical on microfilm in 1990, in a 125 reel set. The Media History Digital Library has scans of the archive of Film Daily from 1918 to 1948 and Wid's Weekly from 1923 to 1925 available online and most years of the Film Daily Year Book (including two editions as Wid's Year Book) from 1918 to 1951.

The Internet Archive has The Film Daily, volume 5 (July 1918) to volume 70 (December 1936).

Motion Picture World, Motion Picture World Magazine Company, New York City.

Annual Critics' Poll Film Daily was best known for its annual year-end critics' poll, in which hundreds of professional movie critics from around the country submitted their votes for the best films of the year, which the magazine then tallied and published as a top ten list. It was not uncommon for a film to win for a year that actually came after the year it first premiered, since the rollover date for each year's eligibility cycle was typically November 1 and the film was required to be in general release. Gone with the Wind, for example, premiered in 1939 but didn't become eligible until 1941 when it switched from a roadshow format to a general release. No winner was named in 1950 because for that year only, separate categories were polled for Drama of the Year and Musical of the Year (won by Sunset Boulevard and Annie Get Your Gun, respectively).

Critics' Poll Results YearWinning filmRunner-upCite(s)1922Orphans of the StormGrandma's Boy1923The Covered WagonMerry-Go-Round1924The Thief of BagdadThe Sea Hawk1925The Gold RushThe Unholy Three1926VarietyBen-Hur1927Beau GesteThe Big Parade1928The PatriotSorrell and Son1929DisraeliThe Broadway Melody1930All Quiet on the Western FrontAbraham Lincoln1931CimarronStreet Scene1932Grand HotelThe Champ1933Cavalcade42nd Street1934The Barretts of Wimpole StreetThe House of Rothschild1935David CopperfieldThe Lives of a Bengal Lancer1936Mutiny on the BountyMr. Deeds Goes to Town1937The Life of Emile ZolaThe Good Earth1938Snow White and the Seven DwarfsYou Can't Take It with You1939Goodbye, Mr. ChipsMr. Smith Goes to Washington1940RebeccaThe Grapes of Wrath1941Gone with the WindSergeant York1942Mrs. MiniverHow Green Was My Valley1943Random HarvestFor Whom the Bell Tolls1944Going My WayThe Song of Bernadette1945WilsonA Tree Grows in Brooklyn1946The Lost WeekendThe Green Years1947The Best Years of Our LivesThe Jolson Story1948Gentleman's AgreementJohnny Belinda1949The Snake PitThe Red Shoes1950category not polled-1951A Place in the SunA Streetcar Named Desire1952High NoonThe Quiet Man1953From Here to EternityShane1954The Caine MutinyOn the Waterfront1955Mister RobertsMarty1956The King and IGiant1957Around the World in 80 DaysSayonara1958The Bridge on the River KwaiCat on a Hot Tin Roof1959Anatomy of a MurderThe Diary of Anne Frank1960The ApartmentElmer Gantry1961The Guns of NavaroneThe Hustler1962The Manchurian CandidateThe Music Man1963Tom JonesHud1964My Fair LadyBecket1965The Sound of MusicShip of Fools1966Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming1967In the Heat of the NightBonnie and Clyde1968The Lion in WinterRosemary's Baby1969Midnight CowboyButch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid

References

Further reading

Wid's Films and Film Folk (Jan-Dec 1916) Wid's Films and Film Folk (Jan-Dec 1917) The Film Daily (Jul-Sep 1937)

External links The Film Daily at the Internet Archive