Jimena is a feminine given name. It is the feminine version of the given name Jimeno. The French rendering of the name is Chimène.

People with the name include:

Historical Jimena, legendary mother of Bernardo del Carpio Jimena of Cea, wife of king García Sánchez II of Pamplona (10th-/11th-century) Jimena, daughter of Ramon Berenguer III (11th-century) Jimena, daughter of Alfonso V of León (11th-century) Jimena Díaz, wife of El Cid (11th-century) Jimena Muñoz, mistress of Alfonso VI of León and Castile (11th-century)

Modern Jimena Antelo (born 1972), Bolivian journalist and television presenter Jimena Canales, Mexican-American physicist and author Jimena Elías Roca (born 1989), Miss Peru Universo 2007 Jimena Fernández de la Vega (1895–1984), Spanish physician and researcher Jimena Fernandez-Morales, Mexican Softball Player Jimena Florit (born 1972), Argentine mountain biker Jimena Gallego (born 1980), also known as Jimena (singer), Mexican singer Jimena Hebe Latorre (born 1986), Argentine politician

Fictional characters Jimena, character in the Colombian soap opera Pasión de Gavilanes.