Clitophon, or the alternate transliteration Cleitophon, may refer to:
Clitophon (Athenian), 5th-century BCE Athenian oligarch Clitophon (dialogue), a dialogue attributed to Plato Clitophon of Rhodes, ancient Greek writer to whom the story of Lilaeus is attributed
See also Leucippe and Clitophon, by Achilles Tatius, one of the five surviving Ancient Greek romances