Thomas Buxton may refer to:
Sir Fowell Buxton (Thomas Fowell Buxton, 1786–1845), MP and social reformer Sir Fowell Buxton, 3rd Baronet (Thomas Fowell Buxton, 1837–1915), Governor of South Australia (1895–1899) Sir Thomas Buxton, 4th Baronet (1865–1919), British aristocrat and philanthropist Sir Thomas Buxton, 5th Baronet (1889–1945), of the Buxton baronets, High Sheriff of Essex Sir Thomas Buxton, 6th Baronet (1925–1996), of the Buxton baronets Thomas Buxton (New Zealand politician) (1863–1939), New Zealand MP Thomas C. Buxton (1875–1962), American lawyer, physician, writer, inventor, and politician
See also Buxton (surname)