The following lists events that happened during 1911 in Australia.

Incumbents

Monarch – George V Governor-General – William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley (until 31 July), then Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron Denman Prime Minister – Andrew Fisher Chief Justice – Samuel Griffith

State premiers Premier of New South Wales – James McGowen Premier of Queensland – William Kidston (until 7 February), then Digby Denham Premier of South Australia – John Verran Premier of Tasmania – Elliott Lewis Premier of Victoria – John Murray Premier of Western Australia – Frank Wilson (until 7 October), then John Scaddan

State governors Governor of New South Wales – Frederic Thesiger, 3rd Baron Chelmsford Governor of South Australia – Admiral Sir Day Bosanquet Governor of Queensland – Sir William MacGregor Governor of Tasmania – Major General Sir Harry Barron Governor of Western Australia – Sir Gerald Strickland Governor of Victoria – Sir Thomas Gibson-Carmichael

Events The Australian Capital Territory is established through the Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910. 1 January – The Northern Territory is politically separated from South Australia and transferred to Commonwealth control. The city of Palmerston is renamed Darwin in honour of Charles Darwin.Documenting a Democracy – Picture Album , National Archives of Australia. 1 January – Compulsory military training comes into effect in Australia. 23 March – The steamer SS Yongala sinks in a cyclone off the coast of Townsville, Queensland killing 122 people. 3 April - 1911 Australian census was the first national population census. The day used for the census, was taken for the night between 2 and 3 April 1911. The total population of the Commonwealth of Australia was counted as 4,455,005. 26 April – A federal referendum is held containing two questions: one on Trade and Commerce and the other on Nationalisation of Monopolies. Neither is carried. 30 May – The Supreme Court of the Northern Territory is established. 1 June – The University of Queensland opens.Ceremony of inauguration of The University of Queensland, National Library of Australia. 10 July – King George V grants the title of Royal Australian Navy to Australia's naval forces. 27 June – The Royal Military College, Duntroon opens.Duntroon , Australian Army. 3 October – A state election is held in Western Australia. The Labor Party led by John Scaddan defeats the incumbent government of Frank Wilson. 2 December – The Australasian Antarctic Expedition, led by Douglas Mawson, leaves Hobart to begin an expedition to Antarctica. The Commonwealth Bank is established by the Commonwealth Bank Act 1911. 18 December - The Marburg railway line opens in South west Queensland

Arts and literature

The Austral Society ceased functioning.

Sport 16 September – The 1911 NSWRFL season culminates in a final re-play win to Eastern Suburbs, who defeated minor premiers Glebe 11 to 8. 30 September – Essendon become premiers of the 1911 VFL season, defeating Collingwood 5.11 (41) to 4.11 (35). 7 November – The Parisian wins the Melbourne Cup.

Births

January - March

7 January – Mervyn Waite, cricketer and Australian rules footballer (d. 1985) 11 January – Nora Heysen, artist (d. 2003) 13 January – Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen, 31st Premier of Queensland (born in New Zealand) (d. 2005) 21 January – Dick Garrard, Olympic wrestler (d. 2003) 2 February – Jack Pizzey, 29th Premier of Queensland (d. 1968) 16 February – Hal Porter, author and playwright (d. 1984) 1 March – Ian Mudie, poet and author (d. 1976) 12 March – Ainslie Roberts, painter, photographer, and artist (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1993) 18 March – Mick Cronin, Australian rules footballer and television commentator (d. 1979) 30 March – Pat Galvin, South Australian politician (d. 1980)

April - June

1 April – Ray Maher, New South Wales politician (d. 1966) 3 April – Sir Michael Woodruff, surgeon and scientist (born and died in the United Kingdom) (d. 2001) 6 April – Herb Graham, 4th Deputy Premier of Western Australia (d. 1982) 14 April – Sir Reginald Swartz, Queensland politician and soldier (d. 2006) 22 April – Max Dupain, photographer (d. 1992) 25 April – Leonard Long, artist (d. 2013) 11 May – Malcolm Scott, Western Australian politician (d. 1989) 12 May – Herbie Screaigh, Australian rules footballer (d. 2002) 15 May – Nigel Drury, Queensland politician (d. 1984) 24 May – Sir Archibald Glenn, industrialist and businessman (d. 2012) 26 May – Sir Nigel Bowen, New South Wales politician and Federal Court Chief Justice (born in Canada) (d. 1994) 29 May – George Szekeres, mathematician (born in Austria-Hungary) (d. 2005) 4 June – Sir Alan Walker, theologian (d. 2003) 8 June – Ralph Green, Australian rules footballer (Carlton) (d. 1991) 10 June – Chilla Christ, cricketer (d. 1998) 21 June – Chester Wilmot, war correspondent (d. 1954)

July - September

4 July – Bruce Hamilton, public servant (d. 1989) 5 July – Haydn Bunton Sr., Australian rules footballer (Fitzroy) (d. 1955) 7 July – Sir Keith Jones, surgeon (d. 2012) 11 July – Olive Cotton, photographer (d. 2003) 17 July – Bertie Milliner, Queensland politician (d. 1975) 23 July – Ian Dougald McLachlan, military officer (d. 1991) 27 July – Percy Beames, Australian rules footballer (Melbourne) and cricketer (d. 2004) 27 August – Bluey Wilkinson, speedway rider (d. 1940) 30 August – Ted Harris, Queensland politician (d. 1993) 9 September – Sir John Gorton, 19th Prime Minister of Australia (born in New Zealand) (d. 2002) 16 September – Wilfred Burchett, journalist (d. 1983) 21 September – Afferbeck Lauder, author (d. 1998) 22 September – George Bennett, Australian rules footballer (Footscray, Hawthorn) (d. 1974) 29 September – Sir Charles Court, 21st Premier of Western Australia (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 2007)

October - December

4 October – Ray Whittorn, Victorian politician (d. 1995) 12 October – John England, New South Wales politician and Administrator of the Northern Territory (d. 1985) 14 October – Sir Marcus Loane, Anglican Archbishop of Sydney and Primate of Australia (d. 2009) 21 October – Dick Harris, Australian rules footballer (Richmond) (d. 1993) 26 October – John Hinde, broadcaster and film reviewer (d. 2006) 1 November – Samuel Warren Carey, geologist (d. 2002) 8 November – Sir Robert Jackson, public servant and United Nations administrator (d. 1991) 11 November – Bill Longley, speedway racer (d. 2005) 3 December – Bill Cahill, Australian rules footballer (Essendon) (d. 1966) 31 December – Dal Stivens, writer (d. 1997)

Deaths

4 February – George Edwards, New South Wales politician (b. 1855) 18 February – Billy Murdoch, cricketer (b. 1854) 4 March – William Randell, South Australian politician and pioneer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1824) 8 March – John Neild, New South Wales politician (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1846) 18 March – Sir Richard Baker, South Australian politician (b. 1842) 6 May – Thomas Edward Spencer, writer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1845) 9 July – Douglas Fry, artist (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1872) 13 July – Allan McLean, 19th Premier of Victoria (b. 1840) 16 August – Francis Moran, Cardinal Archbishop of Sydney (born in Ireland) (b. 1830) 21 August – George Sydney Aldridge, businessman (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1847) 13 September – James Rutherford, transit pioneer (born in the United States) (b. 1827) 23 September – John Arthur Barry, journalist and author (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1850) 29 September – Lord Northcote, 3rd Governor-General of Australia (born and died in the United Kingdom) (b. 1846) 3 October – Rosetta Jane Birks, suffragist (b. 1856) 5 October – William Astley, short story writer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1855) 6 October – Sir John Hoad, 4th Chief of the General Staff (b. 1856) 8 October – Lee Batchelor, South Australian politician (b. 1865) 15 October – Norman Selfe, civil engineer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1839)

See also List of Australian films of the 1910s

References