This list of Gulf War military equipment compiles various military weapons and vehicles used by different nations in the Gulf War of 1990–1991. For coalition partners themselves (and their contributions), see the coalition of the Gulf War.
Coalition
United States
Gas masks M17 gas mask
Combat uniforms Battle Dress Uniform Desert Battle Dress Uniform Desert Camouflage Uniform Night pattern overgarments in Desert Night Camouflage
Infantry weapons Ka-Bar M9 bayonet M7 bayonet M67 grenade M1911A1 pistol M9 pistol P226 pistol Smith & Wesson Model 10 victory M1D Garand, limited service M1 Garand M1 carbine M14 rifle M16A1 M16A2 CAR-15 M60 machine gun M61 Vulcan M3 submachine gun FN Minimi M2 Browning Heckler & Koch MP5/MP5A3 M1919 Browning machine gun M249 M240 M134 Minigun Barrett M82 M24 Sniper Weapon System M21 Sniper Weapon System M40 rifle M870 shotgun M2HB TOW missile M72 LAW M136 AT4 M47 Dragon AT4 Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle M203 Mk 19 M18 Claymore mine
Tanks M1A1 Abrams M1A1 HA Abrams Heavy Armor M60A1 Patton (USMC) M60A3 Patton TTS (US Army) M551A1 Sheridan TTS (US Army - 82nd Airborne Division)
Armoured fighting vehicles M2A2 Bradley IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicle) M3A2 Bradley CFV (Cavalry Fighting Vehicle) AAVP7A1 Assault Amphibious Vehicle Personnel (USMC) LAV-25 Light Armored Vehicle (USMC) LAV-AT Light Armored Vehicle (Anti-Tank) (USMC) M113A2/A3 (armored personnel carrier) M93A1 Fox NBC Reconnaissance System (UOR acquisition from Germany) M901A1 Improved TOW Vehicle
Self-propelled artillery/mortars/rockets/missiles
LAV-M Light Armored Vehicle (Mortar) (USMC) M106A2 self-propelled mortar carrier M109A2/A3/A4 155 mm self-propelled howitzer M110A2 8 inch self-propelled howitzer M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System MGM-140 ATACMS
Anti-aircraft M163 VADS Vulcan Air Defence System M48 Chaparral Self-Propelled SAM (Surface-To-Air Missile) Launcher M1097 Avenger Humvee M167 VADS Vulcan Air Defence System MIM-23 Improved Hawk SAM launcher FIM-92 Stinger Man-Portable Surface to Air Missile System MIM-104 Patriot SAM launcher LAV-AD (Light Armored Vehicle-Air Defense) (USMC)
Artillery and mortars M102 105 mm towed howitzer M198 155 mm towed howitzer M58 MICLIC (Mine Clearing Line Charge) Towed M224 60 mm Light Weight Mortar M252 81 mm Medium Weight Mortar M30 107 mm Heavy Weight Mortar 82-BM-37 Mortar mm Infantry Mortar
Engineering and recovery vehicles M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle M9 Armored Combat Earthmover M60 AVLM (Armored Vehicle Launched MICLIC (Mine-Clearing Line Charge)) M88A1 Armoured Recovery Vehicle M60A1 Armored Vehicle Launched Bridge M578 Light Recovery Vehicle (Armoured Recovery Vehicle) D7 Caterpillar Armored Bulldozer M139 Volcano Mine System
Command vehicles M577A2 ACP (Armored Command Post) Carrier AACV7A1 (Assault Amphibian Vehicle Command) (USMC) LAV-25C2 Light Armored Vehicle (Command & Control) (USMC) M981 FISTV (Fire Support Team Vehicle)
Other vehicles M998 HMMWV Humvee M151A2 FAV (Fast Attack Vehicle) (USMC) Dodge M882 M1008 CUCV (Commercial Utility, Cargo Vehicle) FAV (Fast Attack Vehicle) / DPV (Desert Patrol Vehicle) Kawasaki KLR-250-D8 M35A2 6×6 2.5-Ton Truck "Deuce And A Half" M915 6×4 Army truck medium transportation. M915A1 6×4 Army truck medium transportation. M925A1 6×6 5-Ton Truck M977 HEMTT (Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Truck) M548 Tracked Cargo Carrier M992 FAASV (Field Artillery Ammunition Supply Vehicle) M1059 Smoke Generator Carrier 1990 Mitsubishi Pajero V6 3.0 4WD (High Military Positions Transport Vehicle) Toyota Landcruiser J70 pickup
Aircraft
Helicopters Bell AH-1F Cobra (Army) Bell AH-1J SeaCobra (USMC) Bell AH-1T Improved SeaCobra (USMC) Bell AH-1W SuperCobra (USMC) Boeing AH-64A Apache (Army) Boeing CH-46D Sea Knight (USN) Boeing CH-46E Sea Knight (USMC) Boeing CH-47D Chinook (Army) Sikorsky CH-53D Sea Stallion (USN, USMC) Sikorsky CH-53E Super Stallion (USMC) Bell EH-1H Huey (Iroquois) (Army) Sikorsky EH-60A Quick Fix (Army) Boeing HH-46D Sea Knight (USN) Sikorsky HH-60H Seahawk (USN) Boeing MH-47D Chinook Special Operations Aircraft (SOA) (Army) Sikorsky MH-53 Pave Low (USAF) Sikorsky MH-53E Sea Dragon (USN) Sikorsky MH-60G Pave Hawk (USAF) Bell OH-58A Kiowa (Army) Bell OH-58C Kiowa (Army) Bell OH-58D Kiowa (Army) Sikorsky RH-53D Sea Stallion (USMC) Kaman SH-2F Seasprite (USN) Sikorsky SH-3G Sea King (USN) Sikorsky SH-3H Sea King (USN) Sikorsky SH-60B Seahawk (USN) Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Huey) (Army) Bell UH-1N (Huey) (USMC) Bell UH-1V Iroquois (Huey) Aeromedical Evacuation (Army) Boeing UH-46D Sea Knight (USN) Sikorsky UH-60A Black Hawk (Army)
Airplanes Grumman A-6E TRAM Intruder (USN, USMC) Grumman A-6E SWIP Intruder (USN) Grumman OV-1D Mohawk (Army) LTV A-7E Corsair II (USN) BAE/McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II (USMC) Fairchild Republic A-10A Thunderbolt II 'Warthog' (USAF) Lockheed AC-130A/H 'Spectre' (USAF) Boeing B-52G/H Stratofortress (USAF) Grumman C-2A Greyhound (USN) Lockheed C-141 Starlifter (USAF) Lockheed C-5 Galaxy (USAF) McDonnell Douglas C-9B Skytrain II (USN) Beechcraft C-12 Huron (USAF) Lockheed C-130 Hercules (USAF) Lockheed C-130F Hercules (USN) North American Rockwell CT-39G (USN) McDonnell Douglas DC-9 (USN) Grumman E-2C Hawkeye (USN) Boeing E-3B Sentry Airborne Warning And Control System (AWACS) (USAF) Douglas EA-3B Skywarrior (USN) Lockheed EP-3E Aries II (USN) Grumman EA-6B Prowler (USN) Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS) (USAF) General Dynamics–Grumman EF-111A Raven (USAF) Lockheed EC-130E/J Commando Solo (USAF) Lockheed EC-130H Compass Call (USAF) Boeing EC-135L Looking Glass (USAF) McDonnell Douglas RF-4C Phantom II (USAF) McDonnell Douglas F-4G Phantom II (Wild Weasel) (USAF) Grumman F-14A Tomcat (USN) Grumman F-14A+(B) Tomcat (USN) McDonnell Douglas F-15C Eagle (USAF) McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle (USAF) General Dynamics F-16A/C Fighting Falcon (USAF) McDonnell Douglas F/A-18A/C Hornet (USN, USMC) McDonnell Douglas F/A-18D Hornet (USMC) Dynamics F-111E/F Aardvark (USAF) Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk (USAF) Lockheed HC-130 King (USAF) McDonnell Douglas KC-10A Extender (USAF) Lockheed KC-130F Hercules (USN, USMC) Lockheed KC-130R/T Hercules (USMC) Boeing KC-135E/R Stratotanker (USAF) Lockheed MC-130E Combat Talon (USAF) North American Rockwell OV-10A/D Bronco (USMC) North American Rockwell OV-10D+ Bronco (USMC) Lockheed P-3B/C Orion (USN) Boeing RC-135V/W Rivet Joint (USAF) Lockheed S-3A/B Viking (USN) Lockheed U-2/TR-1 Dragon Lady (USAF) Lockheed UP-3A Orion (USN)
Unmanned aerial vehicles/drones Northrop BQM-74 Chukar (USAF) AAI RQ-2 Pioneer (USN, USMC, US Army)
Spacecraft Defense Support Program Defense Satellite Communications System Defense Meteorological Satellite Program GPS satellite blocks Small Lightweight GPS Receiver DMSP Rapid Deployment Imaging Terminal
Ships Command Ships ()
Aircraft carriers () (, , ) (, ) (, )
Battleships (, )
Submarines (, , )
Amphibious assault ships (, ) (, , , , )
Guided missile cruisers (, , , ) (, ) (, , , , , , , , ) () (, )
Destroyer tenders () (, , )
Destroyers (, , , , , , , )
Guided missile destroyers (, , ) ()
Frigates (, , , ) (, , , , , , , )
Amphibious transport docks (, ) () (, , ) ()
Ammunition ships (, ) (, , , , )
Dock landing ships (, , , ) (, , )
Tank landing ships (, , , , , , , )
Fast sealift ships (, , , , , , )
Fleet oilers (, , ) () (, , )
Combat stores ships (, , , , ) (, )
Fast combat support ships (, , )
Replenishment oiler ships (, )
Minesweepers ()
Repair ships (, )
Rescue and salvage ships ()
Sealift ships (, )
Hospital ships (, )
Amphibious cargo ships (, , )
Mine countermeasure ships ()
Survey ships
Light water craft LCU-1610 (Landing Craft Utility) LCAC (Landing Craft Air Cushion) United Kingdom
Land-based Camouflage patterns Disruptive Pattern Material
Infantry weapons L9A1 pistol L2A3 submachine gun L85A1 L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle Diemaco C7 L96A1 L7A1 machine gun L1A2 LAW 80
Tanks FV4030/4 Challenger main battle tank FV4003 Centurion Mk.5 AVRE 165 (Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers) FV4201 Chieftain AVRE
Armoured vehicles FV101 Scorpion armoured reconnaissance vehicle FV102 Striker anti-tank guided missile carrier FV103 Spartan armoured personnel carrier FV104 Samaritan armoured ambulance FV107 Scimitar armoured reconnaissance vehicle FV432 armoured personnel carrier FV432 armoured ambulance FV510 Warrior infantry fighting vehicle Ferret armoured car TPz Fuchs APC NBC and EW variants (UOR acquisition from Germany)
Self-propelled artillery/mortars/rockets FV432(M) Trojan self-propelled mortar carrier M109 155 mm self-propelled howitzer M110 8 inch self-propelled howitzer M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System
Anti-aircraft Rapier Field Standard B1(M) Stationary SAM launcher Rapier Field Standard B2 Stationary Surface-To-Air Missile Launcher Tracked Rapier mobile SAM launcher Javelin Lightweight Multiple Launcher surface-to-air missile launcher
Artillery and Mortars L118 105 mm Light Gun 51 mm Light Mortar L16A1 81 mm Mortar FV514 Mechanised Artillery Observation Vehicle
Engineering and recovery vehicles FV4205 Chieftain AVLB - armoured vehicle launched bridge FV180 Combat Engineer Tractor FV106 Samson armoured recovery vehicle (ARV) FV434 ARV FV512 Warrior Mechanised Combat Repair Vehicle FV513 Warrior Mechanised Recovery Vehicle (Repair) Chieftain Armoured Repair and Recovery Vehicle (CHARRV)
Command vehicles FV105 Sultan
Other vehicles Land Rover Defender Land Rover Series III 109" Leyland 4×4 4-Tonne Lorry Bedford 4×4 8-Tonne Lorry Mercedes Unimog Support Vehicle FV620 Stalwart Amphibious Truck Harley Davidson MT350E Scammell Commander (TK/TPTR) Tank Transporter Scammell Crusader (AVLB) Bridge Transporter Scammell S26 Self Loading Dump Truck Armstrong 500 Leyland DROPs (Demountable Rack Off Pickup System) M548 Tracked Cargo Carrier Giant Viper mine-clearing system
Aircraft
Rotary-wing Aérospatiale-Westland Gazelle AH.1 (AAC) Westland Lynx AH.1 (AAC) Westland Lynx AH.7 (AAC) Westland Lynx HAS.3 (RN) Boeing Chinook HC.1B (RAF) Westland Sea King HC.4/HAS.5 (RN) Westland Puma HC.1 (RAF)
Fixed-wing McDonnell Douglas Phantom FGR.2 Panavia Tornado GR.1 (RAF) IDS (Interdictor/Strike) SEPECAT Jaguar GR.1A (RAF) Panavia Tornado F.3 (RAF) ADV (Air Defence Variant) Blackburn Buccaneer S.2B (RAF) BAe Nimrod MR.2P (RAF) BAe Nimrod R.1 (RAF) Britten-Norman Islander AL.1 (RAF) Handley Page Victor K.2 (RAF) Lockheed Tristar (RAF) Lockheed Hercules C.1 (RAF) Lockheed Hercules C.3 (RAF) Vickers VC10 C.1 (RAF) Vickers VC10 K.2 (RAF) Vickers VC10 K.3 (RAF)
Ships Aircraft carrier ()
Frigates () Broadsword class (, , )
Destroyers Type 42 destroyer (, , , , )
Support ships (, )
Submarines (, )
Fleet support tankers
Fast fleet tankers
Stores ships
RFA Fort Grange
Landing Ship Logistics
Mine countermeasure vessels (, , , , , )
Primary casualty reception vessels
Fleet repair ships
Kuwait/Free Kuwait
Land-based Infantry weapons Browning Hi-Power MP5A3 MP5K M16A1 M16A2 FN FAL HK G3A3/A4
Tanks Chieftain MBT (Main Battle Tank) M-84AB MBT (Main Battle Tank)
Armoured vehicles BMP-2 IFV (Infantry Fighting Vehicle) M113A1 APC (Armored Personnel Carrier) FV601 Saladin (Armoured Car)
Fast attack craft
Lürssen FPB-57 (unknown number) Lürssen TNC-45 (unknown number)
Aircraft Helicopters Aérospatiale SA.342 Gazelle
Airplanes Dassault Mirage F1CK (KAF) McDonnell Douglas A-4KU Skyhawk (KAF)
France
Land-based Camouflage patterns Camouflage Daguet
Infantry weapons PAMAS-G1 MAC Mle 1950 FAMAS Heckler & Koch MP5 M16A2 AA-52 LRAC F1 FR F1
Tanks